External cephalic version (ECV)

External cephalic version (ECV)

Two cross-section diagrams shows a baby in the womb in breech position and then a baby in the womb in head down position This is a procedure in which a doctor, or specialist midwife attempts to the turn the baby into the correct position using gentle pressure on your abdomen with their hands. ECV is successful in about 50% of women and is generally safe. One in every 200 babies will need to be delivered by emergency caesarean after an ECV, and your baby will be monitored before and after the procedure to ensure they remain well.

Moxibustion for breech babies

This is a traditional Chinese technique which can be used to turn breech babies. It is done by burning a moxa-stick (a tightly packed tube of dried herbs) between the toes from 34-36 weeks of pregnancy. It has no known negative side effects and evidence suggests it can be successful at turning a breech baby. You can ask your midwife or local acupuncturist for more information.
NHS External Cephalic Version (for Breech Baby)